听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Secretion of protein, fluid, and immunoreactive somatostatin in rat pure pancreatic juice: adaptation to chronic cerulein and secretin treatment.

    abstract::These studies were undertaken to assess the effects of chronic administration of cerulein plus secretin, every 8 h for 10 days on fluid, protein, and somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI) outputs in rat pancreatic juice. Pancreatic secretion was studied with conscious, cannulated rats, during infusion of precollect...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198808000-00002

    authors: Sarfati P,Green GM,Morisset J

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pancreatic carcinoma associated with chronic calcifying pancreatitis in Taiwan: a case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::A 62-year-old Chinese woman suffering from pancreatic carcinoma coexisting with chronic calcifying pancreatitis is reported. Ultrasonography and computed tomography disclosed multiple intraductal calcifications in the pancreatic head and body and a tumor at the tail. Laparotomy revealed cancerous peritonitis in additi...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198802000-00020

    authors: Lin JT,Wang TH,Chen DS,How SW,Lai MY,Chen JC,Sung JL

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pancreatic enzyme secretion mediated by novel peptide: monitor peptide hypothesis.

    abstract::A new model is proposed for pancreatic enzyme secretion in response to food protein intake in rats. We have found a novel peptide in rat bile-pancreatic juice, which exhibits a trypsin-sensitive, cholecystokinin (CCK)-releasing activity. The amino acid sequence of the peptide purified from rat bile-pancreatic juice is...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198812000-00013

    authors: Iwai K,Fushiki T,Fukuoka S

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoneutralization of circulating pancreatic polypeptide and pancreatic secretion.

    abstract::To determine the role of endogenous pancreatic polypeptide (PP) as a physiological inhibitor of pancreatic secretion, normal rabbit serum (control) or rabbit PP-antiserum was administered intravenously to dogs with chronic esophageal, gastric, and pancreatic fistulas. In all dogs tested, sham-feeding and ordinary feed...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198709000-00008

    authors: Konturek SJ,Bielański W,Kwiecień N,Konturek J,Czarnobilski K

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructure and elemental composition of human pancreatic calculi.

    abstract::Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive x-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) have been used in this study to investigate the morphology, nature, and arrangement of major, minor, and trace elements in human pancreatic calculi (PC) obtained from patients with alcoholic and tropical pancreatitis. The present study...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198703000-00005

    authors: Pitchumoni CS,Viswanathan KV,Gee Varghese PJ,Banks PA

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Potential methodologic problems with in vivo immunoneutralization of pancreatic polypeptide.

    abstract::Dogs with chronic pancreatic fistulae were given 0.5 ml of nonimmune rabbit serum or antibody S5, an antibody raised against the C-terminal pancreatic polypeptide (PP) hexapeptide. A 3-h infusion of secretin (125 ng/kg/h) and CCK8 (50 ng/kg/h) was started 30 min after injecting serum. Exogenous BPP (400 pmol/kg/h) was...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198705000-00011

    authors: Fink AS,Gilbert S,Green H,Taylor IL

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Peptide YY inhibits nutrient-, hormonal-, and vagally-stimulated pancreatic exocrine secretion.

    abstract::Peptide YY (PYY) is a recently isolated gut peptide that is found primarily in the mucosal endocrine cells of the terminal ileum, colon, and rectum of several mammalian species, including humans. The purpose of this study was to characterize the effect of PYY on pancreatic exocrine secretion in six conscious dogs prep...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198707000-00013

    authors: Lluis F,Gomez G,Fujimura M,Greeley GH Jr,Thompson JC

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intestinal disaccharidase activity following pancreatic duct occlusion in the rat.

    abstract::The influence of pancreatic secretions on growth and brush-border enzyme activity, throughout the entire small intestine, was examined in the rat. Pancreatic secretions were excluded from the gut lumen by stapling the pancreatic ducts, without interruption of bile flow. The entire small intestine was studied as four s...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198705000-00008

    authors: Hauer-Jensen M,Christensen K,Wilson HD,Schedl HP

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Whipple's procedure plus intraoperative pancreatic duct occlusion for severe chronic pancreatitis: clinical, exocrine, and endocrine consequences during a 3-year follow-up.

    abstract::The present investigation provides follow-up data (up to 36 months) of exocrine and endocrine pancreatic function, inflammatory activity, pain, and body weight in 23 chronic pancreatitis patients submitted to Whipple's procedure plus intraoperative Ethibloc occlusion of the remaining pancreatic duct system between Jan...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198711000-00016

    authors: Schneider MU,Meister R,Domschke S,Zirngibl H,Strebl H,Heptner G,Gebhardt C,Gall FP,Domschke W

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Atrial natriuretic factor and exocrine pancreas: autoradiographic localization of binding sites and ultrastructural evidence for internalization of endogenous ANF.

    abstract::Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) binding sites in adult rat exocrine pancreas were studied by autoradiography using slide-mounted frozen tissue sections with mono-iodinated ANF (101-126) as the tracer. Radiolabel was displaced by unlabeled atrial peptide (IC50 = 2 X 10(-11) M). High specific labeling was found in pancr...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chabot JG,Morel G,Kopelman H,Belles-Isles M,Heisler S

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Staplers in palliative bypass surgery for unresectable pancreatic cancer.

    abstract::To assess the role of stapling devices and routine gastroenterostomy in palliative bypass surgery, the hospital records of 150 consecutive patients with unresectable, histologically proven pancreatic adenocarcinoma requiring palliative bypass procedure were reviewed. During recent years staplers have gained increasing...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198703000-00004

    authors: Kairaluoma MI,Kiviniemi H,Laitinen S,Ståhlberg M

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biochemical and histochemical characterization of cultured rat and hamster pancreatic ducts.

    abstract::Pancreatic duct fragments were isolated from rat and hamster pancreas and were cultured in an agarose matrix for up to 8 weeks (rat) or 20 weeks (hamster). The fragments consisted predominantly of duct epithelium, lesser numbers of stromal and atrophied acinar cells, and small numbers of islet cells. Hamster ducts ave...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198707000-00010

    authors: Githens S,Finley JJ,Patke CL,Schexnayder JA,Fallon KB,Ruby JR

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pure pancreatic juice collection over 24 consecutive hours.

    abstract::We collected pure pancreatic juice during an entire day and examined pancreatic secretory changes induced by ordinary meals in a male patient having an external drainage of the main pancreatic duct. The ingestion of breakfast, lunch, and dinner each caused a marked increase in pancreatic secretion above basal levels. ...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198709000-00020

    authors: Gullo L,Pezzilli R,Priori P,Baldoni F,Paparo F,Mattioli G

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between morphological changes detected by ultrasonography and pancreatic exocrine function in chronic pancreatitis.

    abstract::We have studied the degree of pancreatic secretory alterations assessed by secretin-cerulein test (S-C) in relation to various morphological changes detected by real-time ultrasonography (US) in 42 patients affected by chronic pancreatitis. Exocrine insufficiency was found in 41 patients (97.6%), while morphological a...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198703000-00016

    authors: Bolondi L,Priori P,Gullo L,Santi V,Li Bassi S,Barbara L,Labó G

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Intrinsic nerves of the pancreas after celiac and superior mesenteric ganglionectomy in rats: a morphologic study of acetylcholinesterase activity and catecholamine histofluorescence.

    abstract::The effect of surgical celiac and superior mesenteric ganglionectomy (GGX) on intrinsic pancreatic innervation was studied in male Wistar rats. Neurons were stained in the pancreas of control and ganglionectomized rats with histochemical methods evidencing the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity and the induced fluor...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198709000-00013

    authors: Anglade P,Michel C,Rozé C

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • GIP potentiates CCK stimulated pancreatic enzyme secretion: correlation of anatomical structures with the effects of GIP and CCK on amylase secretion.

    abstract::Utilizing scanning electron microscopy and isolated, vascularly perfused rat pancreas, we studied the angioarchitecture and the effect of the insulinotropic hormone, gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), on cholecystokinin (CCK)-stimulated exocrine secretion. We tried to correlate the microcirculation with the physiol...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198701000-00016

    authors: Mueller MK,Scheck T,Dreesmann V,Miodonski A,Goebell H

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical study of islet amyloid in diabetes mellitus.

    abstract::Amyloid was isolated from islets of amyloidotic pancreata of monkey and human beings by solubilization of non-amyloid materials from the pancreas and digestion of contaminating collagen and elastin. The resulting pellet was estimated to be greater than 90% pure islet amyloid. Antibodies specific for monkey islet amylo...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198607000-00001

    authors: Fang TY,Howard CF Jr

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacokinetic approach to the estimation of hepatic removal of insulin.

    abstract::We simultaneously measured hepatic insulin removal invasively and estimated hepatic clearance and extraction of insulin pharmacokinetically from cardiac output and peripheral plasma concentrations (relatively) noninvasively. The invasive methods involved continuous electromagnetic measurements of portal venous and hep...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198611000-00013

    authors: Berzins R,Tam YK,Molnar GD,Rajotte RV,Wieczorek KR,McGregor JR,Fawcett DM

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Redistribution of clathrin heavy and light chains in anoxic pancreatic acinar cells.

    abstract::In the present study, antibodies directed against clathrin light (33 kDa-36 kDa) and heavy (180 kDa) chains were used to confirm, by immunocytochemistry, that coated vesicles increase in number in the exocrine cells of pancreatic lobules incubated under anoxic (N2) conditions. The same antibodies were used to check wh...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198603000-00002

    authors: Merisko EM,Farquhar MG,Palade GE

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Lipase synthesis in the rat pancreas is regulated by secretin.

    abstract::Conscious rats were infused with optimal doses of secretin (16 clinical units [CU]/kg/h), cerulein (0.25 microgram/kg/h), and both for varying periods of time over 24 h. The presence of zymogen granules in acinar cells and the tissue content of enzymes showed progressive decreases over 3 and 12 h for cerulein and secr...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198611000-00010

    authors: Rausch U,Rüdiger K,Vasiloudes P,Kern H,Scheele G

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • The acute effects of coffee and caffeine on human interdigestive exocrine pancreatic secretion.

    abstract::The effects of coffee on exocrine pancreatic secretion are unknown but may be important, because a link between chronic stimulation of pancreatic secretion and experimental chemical carcinogenesis and an association between coffee drinking and human pancreatic adenocarcinoma have been reported. We measured exocrine pa...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198601000-00011

    authors: Coffey RJ,Go VL,Zinsmeister AR,DiMagno EP

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pancreatopleural fistula.

    abstract::The clinical, diagnostic, and therapeutic aspects of 27 patients with pancreatopleural fistula (PPF) reported in the literature, and two additional patients managed by the authors, form the basis of this report. The diagnosis of PPF is based on the triad of massive pleural effusions, elevated pleural fluid amylase, an...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198605000-00013

    authors: Bedingfield JA,Anderson MC

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • A rapid assay for serum immunoreactive lipase as a screening test for acute pancreatitis.

    abstract::In 134 consecutive patients with acute abdominal pain, we evaluated the clinical role of a new rapid test for serum lipase based on latex agglutination. The results were compared with those obtained with a widely used lipase immunoassay as well as with serum amylase and pancreatic isoamylase measurements. Fifty-five h...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198607000-00005

    authors: Ventrucci M,Pezzilli R,Naldoni P,Montone L,Gullo L

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Exocrine pancreatic function in oleic acid-induced pancreatic insufficiency in rats.

    abstract::Pancreatic insufficiency was induced in rats by a single injection of 50 microliter oleic acid into the pancreatic duct over a period of 3 min. Exocrine tissue was destroyed within 3-6 days, and after 6 weeks the remaining pancreas equaled 2.7% of the original organ. The rats showed retardation of body weight in spite...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198601000-00007

    authors: Mundlos S,Adler G,Schaar M,Koop I,Arnold R

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Multicenter pathological study of chronic pancreatitis. Morphological regional variations and differences between chronic calcifying pancreatitis and obstructive pancreatitis.

    abstract::To examine previous work carried out at a single center, i.e., France, on the pathologic features of chronic pancreatitis and to examine geographic differences, 359 cases of chronic pancreatitis from five centers were studied pathologically and the results analyzed according to appropriate statistical methods. It was ...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198611000-00001

    authors: Sahel J,Cros RC,Durbec JP,Sarles H,Bank S,Marks IN,Bettarello A,Duarte I,Guarita D,Machado M

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of L-glutamine transport in the perfused rat exocrine pancreas: lack of sensitivity to insulin and streptozotocin-induced experimental diabetes.

    abstract::The transport specificity of L-glutamine influx in the perfused rat exocrine pancreas has been investigated using a dual isotope tracer dilution technique. During a single circulation through the isolated pancreas, an epithelial uptake of 71 +/- 1% (n = 10) was measured for L-(3H)glutamine relative to the extracellula...

    journal_title:Pancreas

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00006676-198605000-00007

    authors: Mann GE,Habara Y,Peran S

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

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